How Texas-Sized “Hail From Hell” Forms!
- Inge Johnstone
- Apr 9
- 2 min read

Hail can be one of the most destructive natural phenomena and the number and
intensity of hail storms have been increasing as average global temperatures rise,
causing increasing property damage and insurance claims. Hail can cause serious
property damage and can be dangerous to people, sometimes reaching grapefruit
size. A corridor reaching down the central United States that includes states like
Minnesota, Wisconsin, Nebraska, Illinois, Kansas, Colorado, Oklahoma, Arkansas and
Texas experiences more and larger hail. Top cities for hail damage include Dallas and
McKinney, Texas; Omaha, Nebraska; and Colorado Springs and Denver, Colorado.
In a March 2023 post, State Farm reported that it had seen a one-billion-dollar increase in
hail claims from 2021 to 2022, and given what I have seen about how low State Farm’s
estimates can be, I wouldn’t be surprised if the actual damage incurred by State Farm
policyholders was much higher!
This weekend’s Houston Chronicle contains an excellent article, complete with
illustrations about hail form, including Texas-sized hail. In severe thunderstorms, warm
updraughts of air combine with cold downdraughts to create a rotating current of air
within storm clouds. The warm air lifts the moisture up and when it reaches the freezing
level, the level in the air where the temperature reaches freezing, it freezes, then it falls
back down to earth. A hailstone may repeat this process multiple times. The lower the freeze level is, the larger the potential hailstone because the stone
has less time to thaw as it plummets towards Earth.
If you have a hail damage insurance claim, we may be able to help you. We are
licensed in Alabama, Texas, and Washington State and can work with lawyers in other
states, too. Unlike most firms, we focus on representing policyholders against insurance
companies. We will not represent an insurance company against a policyholder and
never have. Contact us now.